1000-hour test of B100 marine biofuel

China Classification Society’s Singapore branch signed a four-party research-cooperation agreement in October to test B100 biodiesel on a ship for 1,000 continuous hours in Singapore port waters.

CCS signed the agreement with Weichai Singapore Pte. Ltd., Marine Energy and Sustainability Research Department of Nanyang Technological University, and Pinnacle Marine in Singapore. 

B100 biodiesel is one of the solutions for the shipping industry to move towards net-zero emissions. 

According to CCS, this joint project is the first long-term ship test of B100 in Singapore.

U.S. January 2025 Tax Changes Could Hinder Biodiesel Production Growth in Canada

Farm Credit Canada says changes to U.S. tax credits for biofuel production starting Jan. 1, 2025, could hamper the growth of biodiesel production in Canada.

Currently, the U.S. provides a tax credit ($1 per gallon) to blenders of biodiesel or renewable diesel with conventional diesel. Given that biodiesel and renewable diesel are significantly more expensive than conventional diesel, this tax credit is critical to support profitability. Other government policies, such as the federally-administered Renewable Fuel Standard or California’s Low Carbon Fuel Standard, also provide tax credits that can help improve the profitability of biofuel plants. Historically, almost all Canadian biodiesel has been exported to the United States to take advantage of some or all of these tax credits.

However, under the Inflation Reduction Act, this tax credit has shifted from a blender’s credit to a producer’s credit, and starting next year, only U.S.-produced biodiesel or renewable diesel will qualify for the credit – but inputs can still come from abroad. That puts Canadian refiners at a disadvantage. Canadian biofuel experts argue that new domestic biofuel facilities will face construction difficulties if Canada doesn’t have similar credits.

Brazilian Biodiesel Industry Expected to Grow Nearly 27% by 2024

In 2024, the GDP of the soybean and biodiesel chain could fall by 5.77%, totaling R$521.3 billion. After 22 years of strong growth of 2,023%, this drop is related to the poor soybean harvest and its negative impact on agribusiness services.

This was emphasized in a survey conducted by Esalq/USP’s Cepea (Center of Excellence in Applied Economics) in collaboration with the Brazilian Association of Vegetable Oil Industries (Abiove), based on data through the second quarter of the year.

The data also shows that the expected good performance of the industry should mitigate the decline in GDP of the production chain, especially in the biodiesel sector, which is set to grow by 26.92%.

Despite the decline, the GDP of the soy and biodiesel chains in 2024 should still be significantly higher than pre-epidemic levels and should account for 20.8% of the country’s agribusiness GDP and 4.5% of the Brazilian economy as a whole.

CoBank says SAF’s future hinges on 45Z guidance and long-term incentives

Sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) offers a significant opportunity for growth in the biofuel sector and a new revenue stream for farmers, but realizing that potential will depend on the establishment of favorable policies and adequate incentives, according to a report released by CoBank’s Knowledge Exchange on Oct. 25. 

The report, titled “Charting the Path Forward for SAF,” indicates the federal government’s goal of producing 3 billion gallons of SAF by 2030 is within reach, but additional government and market incentives will be required to encourage expansion. Upcoming guidance for the 45Z clean fuels production credit, the outcome of the 2024 election, and other factors will all impact development of the SAF industry, CoBank said in the report. 

USDA Announces $39 Million to Increase Access to Biofuels

USDA Under Secretary Xochitl Torres Small announced on 29 October that the department will provide $39 million in grants to US business owners to increase domestic biofuel supplies in 18 states and provide Americans with cleaner, more affordable fuel options.

Torres-Small also announced that the U.S. Department of Agriculture will provide $200 million in funding through the New Bio-based Market Access and Development Grant Programme funded by the Commodity Credit Corporation.

The awards and funding announced on 29 October were made possible by the High Mix Infrastructure Incentive Program and the Bio-Based Market Access and Development Program funded through the CCC and the Inflation Reduction Act.

Chandra Asri Group has invested in TUKR, the waste cooking oil (UCO) collection arm

Indonesian chemical and infrastructure company Chandra Asri Group announced on 28 October that it has invested in TUKR, the waste cooking oil (UCO) collection arm of Biofront, which is responsible for collecting, filtering, storing and transporting UCO, and which will operate from 2021 onwards, and which has been certified by the ISCC.

Biofront is said to be one of the world’s largest collectors of waste-based feedstocks, with operations in eight countries, and the UCO collected by TUKR from restaurants, hotels and other venues will be used in biofuel refineries to produce environmentally friendly fuels, including Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF).Chandra Asri Group said the investment is critical to the development of its green fuel strategy and will help Indonesia meet the net zero emissions target by 2060. 2060 net-zero emissions target, demonstrating its commitment to support the country’s energy transition.

Indonesia expands palm oil cultivation to support B50 biodiesel initiative

Indonesia is stepping up oil palm cultivation to boost crude palm oil (CPO) production as a feedstock for the production of 50 per cent biodiesel (B50), the Agriculture Ministry said on Monday.

According to the Indonesian Palm Oil Producers Association (IPOPA), crude palm oil production is set to reach 50.07 million tonnes in 2023, with domestic consumption set to rise as a result of the B35 biodiesel policy. Plans are underway to raise biodiesel blends to B40 by January 2025, while preparing for the implementation of B50. 

Suntory to begin using PET bottles using UCO

Starting this November, Japan’s Suntory Group is set to introduce PET bottles made from bio-paraxylene, an innovative material derived from used cooking oil, for select beverage products. This launch marks a global milestone, as it will be the first instance of commercialized PET bottles using bio-paraxylene. The new packaging is expected to significantly reduce CO₂ emissions compared to traditional PET bottles, which are typically manufactured using virgin petroleum-based materials.

The initial rollout will cover approximately 45 million PET bottles for various Suntory beverage products in Japan. Suntory is also considering a broader application of bio-paraxylene-based PET across its entire product line, reinforcing the company’s commitment to sustainability and reducing environmental impact.

By converting used cooking oil into bio-paraxylene, Suntory is tapping into a cutting-edge, circular approach to raw materials, helping shift away from fossil fuels and minimizing carbon footprints within the packaging industry. This initiative aligns with Suntory’s larger vision of reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainable practices in every stage of its production and distribution channels.

BP starts selling renewable diesel (HVO) in Spain

BP announced on 23 October that it has begun selling Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil (HVO), also known as Renewable Diesel, at selected petrol stations in Spain.

The fuel will initially be supplied at four service stations in Madrid, Valencia and Navarra.

The stations were chosen because of their strategic location on the Iberian Peninsula and their ability to connect to European markets.

BP said it will explore the possibility of expanding the HVO service to more points of sale in 2025.

New method converts high-strength organic wastewater into sustainable aviation fuel (SAF)

US scientists have developed a new method for converting high-strength organic wastewater into sustainable aviation fuel (SAF).

The method uses methane-arrested anaerobic digestion (MAAD) technology to convert high-strength organic wastewater into volatile fatty acids, which can be upgraded to SAF. Scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Argonne National Laboratory stated that the cost-competitive sustainable aviation fuel could reduce greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in the aviation industry by up to 70%.

According to researchers, Argonne laboratory’s life cycle and techno-economic models were used to analyze the environmental impacts and economic viability of the SAF.

Carbon-rich wastewater from breweries and dairy farms was used as a feedstock for the technology instead of conventional sources such as oil, fat, and grease. The wastewater streams are rich in organics, and treating them with traditional wastewater treatment methods is carbon-intensive.

Though lactic acids limit the production of SAF from volatile fatty acids, The Argonne MAAD technology overcame this challenge.